British Columbia has two programs that lower or delay property tax for older homeowners: the home owner grant, with a larger amount from age 65, and the property tax deferment program, a loan from the Province for owners aged 55 and over. The interest terms of the loan changed for 2026. This guide explains both, what a deferred balance costs over time, and what you repay when you sell and move to a smaller home.
What are the two programs, and who are they for?
| Program | Minimum age | What it does | What you repay | Where to apply |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Home owner grant, regular amount | None stated | Reduces the tax on the home you live in by up to $570 | Nothing | Online, by phone or at Service BC, every year |
| Home owner grant for seniors | 65 | Reduces the tax by up to $845 in place of $570 | Nothing | The same application, in the name of the owner aged 65 or older |
| Property tax deferment, regular program | 55 | The Province pays this year's residential property tax as a loan | All deferred tax, interest and fees | Online, May 1 to December 31 |
Source: Province of BC home owner grant and property tax deferment pages, read October 10, 2026. Grant amounts are for homes outside the northern and rural area.
What do the words on the Province's pages mean?
- Property tax. A yearly bill from your city, or from the Province in a rural area, that pays for local services such as police, roads and schools.
- Assessed value. The value BC Assessment gives your property each year. The notice arrives in January and, in most cases, estimates the value as of July 1 of the previous year.
- Principal residence. The home where you live and handle your daily affairs. Both programs apply to that home only.
- Lien. A legal claim registered against a property until a debt is paid.
- Equity. The part of the home's value you own after debts are subtracted.
- Simple and compound interest. Simple interest is charged only on the amount you borrowed. Compound interest is charged on that amount plus the interest already added.
Here is our own example with a round amount: $1,000 borrowed at 6% a year for two years. Simple interest adds $60 each year, for $120. With interest compounded once a year, the first year adds $60 and the second adds 6% of $1,060, which is $63.60, for $123.60.
Who can defer property tax, and what does it cost to apply?
The Province describes the deferment program as a loan. Once you are approved, the Ministry of Finance pays your property tax after the due date and registers a lien. Until the loan is repaid, the lien limits changes to the title, the official record of who owns the home.
For the regular program, the eligibility page (updated March 20, 2026) says you must be 55 or older during the current year, a surviving spouse of any age, or a person with disabilities. You must also:
- be a Canadian citizen or permanent resident, and a registered owner (an owner named on the title)
- have lived in BC for at least one year before you apply
- live in the home as your principal residence
- have paid all earlier years' property taxes, utility fees, penalties and interest
- have and keep equity of at least 25% of the assessed value
The Province measures equity from the BC Assessment value and accepts no other appraisal. It subtracts this year's property tax and every charge registered against the property, such as a mortgage, then divides the result by the assessed value. A mortgage counts at its current balance. A line of credit counts at its full credit limit, even if you have borrowed less.
An application fails if the title is entirely in the name of a corporation or a trust, if the land is leased from a First Nation, a municipality or the Crown (the government), or if this year's tax is already paid in full.
The Province says only the current year's tax on property classed as residential, or as residential and farm, can be deferred. Utility fees on the tax notice, such as water or sewer, must be paid by the due date.
You apply online through eTaxBC, the Province's tax website, between May 1 and December 31. The Province recommends applying before the due date printed on your tax notice. A later application can mean a late payment penalty from your city, which the Province says cannot be waived. Every registered owner must agree online within 28 days. The regular program charges two fees: $60 for the first application and $10 for each yearly renewal. Both are added to the loan, and the Province charges no interest on them.
What changed for tax deferred in 2026 and later?
The Province announced the change in its budget of February 17, 2026. A deferment loan now has two parts, each with its own interest terms.
| Tax deferred for 2025 and earlier | Tax deferred for 2026 and later | |
|---|---|---|
| Type of interest | Simple | Compound: calculated daily, added monthly |
| Rate, regular program | No greater than prime minus 2% | Prime plus 2% |
| Rate on October 10, 2026 | 2.45%, from October 1, 2026 to March 31, 2027 | 6.45%, from October 1 to December 31, 2026 |
Source: Province of BC, interest and fees for property tax deferment (updated July 2, 2026) and current and previous interest rates (updated October 1, 2026).
Prime is the base interest rate a bank uses for its loans. The Province uses the prime rate of its own main bank, shown on the rates page as 4.45%.
If you have deferred for years
Your balance from 2025 and earlier keeps its simple interest. Here is an example: at 2.45%, $40,000 of older deferred tax adds $980 of interest in a year ($40,000 × 0.0245). Each tax bill you defer from 2026 onward goes into the newer part, at the compound rate.
If you chose automatic renewal, the Province says your 2026 and later taxes are deferred under the new terms unless you ask the Province to stop the renewal. Stopping it does not require you to repay the older loan. A part payment is applied to the 2026 and later debt first.
If you start now
Every dollar you defer is on the compound terms. The table shows how one deferred tax bill of $5,000, an example amount, grows if the rate stays at 6.45%.
| Years after the tax is deferred | Balance at 6.45%, compounded monthly | Interest added | For comparison: interest at 2.45% simple |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | $5,332.21 | $332.21 | $122.50 |
| 3 | $6,064.30 | $1,064.30 | $367.50 |
| 5 | $6,896.92 | $1,896.92 | $612.50 |
| 10 | $9,513.49 | $4,513.49 | $1,225.00 |
Source: FRIVE team arithmetic with the rates the Province published on October 1, 2026. Each month the balance is multiplied by 1.005375, which is 1 + 0.0645 ÷ 12. Comparison column: $5,000 × 0.0245 × years. The same method reproduces the Province's own $3,000 example.
This table is an illustration and cannot predict a future balance. The rate follows the prime rate and is reset four times a year.
If you defer $5,000 every year for ten years at the same constant rate, then ten years after the first deferral you owe $72,445.40 before fees: $50,000 of tax and $22,445.40 of interest.
What do you repay when you sell, and can you defer again?
The Province says you must repay the loan in full to sell. Its questions and answers page (updated May 12, 2026) says you may continue to defer while the home is for sale, and that the sale cannot be finalized until the account is paid. If you plan to sell, the Province asks you to contact the program before you renew, because you may not qualify to defer that year's tax.
- A payout letter states the amount outstanding and how to pay it. Your lawyer or notary can request the letter by email and pay the loan for you.
- The letter shows the balance on the day it is issued, plus interest for the following three months. If your payment arrives after the 22nd of a month, the next month's interest is added.
- A personal cheque takes at least 30 days to clear, so the Province suggests a bank draft or a trust cheque. After full payment, removing the lien may take several weeks.
Our post on selling first or buying first shows how the loan affects your dates. The downsizing calculator has a field named "Deferred property tax to repay" for this amount.
Can you defer again on the smaller home?
We could not find a way to move the loan to a new home on the Province's pages. The Land Tax Deferment Act says each property must have its own agreement, and that the agreement ends on the date the owner disposes of the property, for example by selling it. The Province's repayment page says a fully repaid account is closed and that you submit a new application to defer again. A new application must meet the same rules, including 25% equity, and the Province says administration fees may apply. All tax deferred on the next home is for 2026 or later, so all of it is on the compound terms. To confirm your own case, call the program at 1-888-355-2700.
A strata is the owners' group that runs a condo or townhouse complex. The deferment pages we read set the same conditions for every home and name no separate rule for strata homes. One condition to check before you buy: property leased from a First Nation, a municipality or the Crown is not eligible. The program defers property tax only, so the strata fee remains a monthly bill.
What happens when an owner dies?
The Province describes two cases. If one of two or more owners dies, the surviving owner on the title must meet the program's rules to continue the account. A surviving spouse of any age meets the age rule of the regular program. If the only owner dies, the account keeps adding interest each month until it is paid in full, and no more tax can be deferred.
How does the home owner grant work at age 65 and over?
The home owner grant reduces the property tax on your principal residence.
The amounts are set in the Home Owner Grant Act, which we read as current to October 6, 2026. For a home outside the area the Province calls northern and rural, the regular grant is $570 and the grant for an owner aged 65 or older is $845. The Province's glossary says homes in the Capital, Metro Vancouver and Fraser Valley regional districts are outside that area. The Province says that, effective January 1, 2027, an extra $200 for northern and rural homes ends and the amounts are $570 and $845 for seniors in every part of BC.
To receive the seniors amount, you must be 65 or older in the current year, a registered owner, a Canadian citizen or permanent resident, and living in BC in the home as your principal residence. The owner aged 65 or older must be named as the applicant, and must pay at least $100 of property tax.
In 2026, the full grant is for homes assessed at $2,075,000 or less. Above that value, the grant falls by $5 for each $1,000 of assessed value. Here is an example: at $2,175,000, the reduction is 100 × $5 = $500, and the seniors grant is $845 minus $500 = $345. A senior whose grant is reduced or removed this way, and whose net income as the Province adjusts it is $32,000 or less, may qualify for the low income grant supplement. You apply for it separately, by mail, and the Province must receive the form by December 31.
How to apply each year, and after you move
You must apply every year: online, by phone at 1-888-355-2700, or at a Service BC office. If your bank pays your property tax, the bank does not apply for you. The Province treats the grant as a payment toward your tax, so applying after the due date may lead to a late payment penalty. You can apply until December 31 of the tax year.
Only one grant can be claimed for a property each year. If you buy during the tax year, the Province says you may qualify on the new home if the previous owner did not claim the grant on it, you did not receive the grant this year for another property, and you live there when you apply. Strata condominiums and strata townhouses are on the Province's list of homes that qualify. If your children are buying, our guide to property tax and the home owner grant for first-time buyers covers the regular grant.
Can you claim the grant and defer the rest?
Yes. Before you apply to defer, the Province tells you to claim your home owner grant. An unclaimed grant from the previous year makes you ineligible to defer, and you must keep applying for the grant each year even with automatic renewal.
Should you stay and defer, or sell and buy a smaller home?
This section is the FRIVE team's opinion. It is general and cannot weigh your health, your family or your income.
| Stay and defer | Sell and buy a smaller home | |
|---|---|---|
| What it costs | Compound interest at prime plus 2% on tax deferred from 2026, plus $10 a year | The costs of a sale and a purchase |
| When the loan is repaid | At any time you choose, and in full when you sell | In full, before the sale can be finalized |
Source: FRIVE team summary. Loan terms from the Province of BC pages linked above.
In our opinion, deferment suits an owner who wants to stay, can still manage the house, and accepts that the balance grows every month. The 2026 terms make each year of waiting cost more than before, so we suggest checking the balance every year.
Selling suits an owner who finds the stairs or the yard harder each year, or who wants to use the sale money for other needs. If you already defer, selling ends the older loan with its simple interest, and any tax you defer on the next home is on the compound terms. The tax bill on a smaller home depends on its assessed value and on the city, which our city by city property tax guide compares. Selling has its own tax rules, explained in our post on tax when you sell your home.
A reverse mortgage is another way to stay. The Financial Consumer Agency of Canada describes it as a loan for homeowners usually aged 55 or older, who may usually borrow up to 55% of the home's current value at a rate that is usually higher than a regular mortgage rate. Our post on a reverse mortgage or downsizing compares the two.
This guide is general information about published rules and rates, read on October 10, 2026. Confirm the rules for your own home with the program, and tax and legal questions with your own accountant or lawyer.
Next step
Both choices start from two numbers: what your house would sell for today, and what you owe the Province. Ask us for a free home value, and a BC-licensed REALTOR® will email you a price range based on recent sales of homes like yours. Then enter that price and your deferred balance in the downsizing calculator. You do not have to sell with us. The rest of our downsizing guide covers tax, strata fees and six Fraser Valley cities.
Frequently asked questions
What is the BC property tax deferment program?
- It is a loan from the Province of BC that pays your property tax for the current year. The Ministry of Finance pays the tax to your city after the due date and registers a lien, which is a legal claim, on your home. Interest is added to the loan each month. You can repay at any time without penalty, and you must repay in full to sell the home.
Who qualifies to defer property tax in BC?
- For the regular program you must be 55 or older during the current year, a surviving spouse of any age, or a person with disabilities. You must also be a Canadian citizen or permanent resident, a registered owner, a BC resident for at least one year, and living in the home as your principal residence. The Province requires equity of at least 25 percent of the BC Assessment value.
Sources
- Property tax deferment program, Province of British Columbia (Accessed 2026-10-10)
- Property tax deferment program eligibility, Province of British Columbia (Accessed 2026-10-10)
- Understanding property equity, Province of British Columbia (Accessed 2026-10-10)
- Before you apply for the property tax deferment program, Province of British Columbia (Accessed 2026-10-10)
- Interest and fees for property tax deferment, Province of British Columbia (Accessed 2026-10-10)
- Current and previous property tax deferment interest rates, Province of British Columbia (Accessed 2026-10-10)
- B.C. Provincial budget tax changes, Province of British Columbia (Accessed 2026-10-10)
- What to do after you apply for the property tax deferment program, Province of British Columbia (Accessed 2026-10-10)
- Repaying your property tax deferment loan, Province of British Columbia (Accessed 2026-10-10)
- How to repay your deferred property taxes, Province of British Columbia (Accessed 2026-10-10)
- Frequently asked questions (property tax deferment program), Province of British Columbia (Accessed 2026-10-10)
- Land Tax Deferment Act, Province of British Columbia, BC Laws (Accessed 2026-10-10)
- Home owner grant, Province of British Columbia (Accessed 2026-10-10)
- Home owner grant for seniors, Province of British Columbia (Accessed 2026-10-10)
- Low income grant supplement for seniors, Province of British Columbia (Accessed 2026-10-10)
- Apply for the home owner grant, Province of British Columbia (Accessed 2026-10-10)
- Home Owner Grant Act, Province of British Columbia, BC Laws (Accessed 2026-10-10)
- Glossary for property taxes, Province of British Columbia (Accessed 2026-10-10)
- Annual property tax, Province of British Columbia (Accessed 2026-10-10)
- Property assessment, Province of British Columbia (Accessed 2026-10-10)
- Reverse mortgages, Financial Consumer Agency of Canada (Accessed 2026-10-10)
Downsizing in the Fraser Valley
11 pieces that fit together. Read them in order, or jump to the one you need.
- Start hereDownsizing in the Fraser Valley: The Complete Guide
- GuideSell First or Buy First? How Downsizers in BC Decide
- GuideGetting a 30-Year-Old House Ready to Sell in the Fraser Valley: What to Fix and What to Leave
- GuideDo You Pay Capital Gains Tax When You Sell Your Home in BC?
- Guide55 and Over Buildings in BC: The Rules for Downsizers
- GuideCondo, Townhouse or Rancher: Which Smaller Home Suits a Downsizer in the Fraser Valley?
- GuideStrata Fees on a Fixed Income: What a BC Downsizer Should Check Before Buying
- Guide · you are hereBC Property Tax Deferment and the Seniors Home Owner Grant: 2026 Rules and What You Repay When You Sell
- GuideSell in Surrey or Langley, Buy Farther East: What Downsizers Gain and What It Costs
- GuideGiving Your Child a Down Payment in BC: How a Gift Works After You Downsize
- GuideDownsizing Checklist for the Fraser Valley: Every Step From the First Price Check to After the Move
Related guides
- Hub - DownsizingStrata Fees on a Fixed Income: What a BC Downsizer Should Check Before Buying
- Hub - DownsizingCondo, Townhouse or Rancher: Which Smaller Home Suits a Downsizer in the Fraser Valley?
- Hub - Downsizing55 and Over Buildings in BC: The Rules for Downsizers
- Hub - DownsizingDo You Pay Capital Gains Tax When You Sell Your Home in BC?
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